This guide traces how boolean logic implemented in physical gates becomes combinational and sequential circuits, how those circuits are organized into processors, and how compilers translate high-level programs into instructions those processors execute. The goal is both conceptual understanding and practical templates you can implement and experiment with (FPGA/RTL and simple compiler projects).
: These are "functionally complete," meaning any other logical operation can be built using only these types of gates. 2. Building Complexity: Digital Circuits logic gates circuits processors compilers and computers pdf