Protein Energy Malnutrition Ppt (2027)

Infections: Diarrhea, measles, and respiratory infections can deplete nutrient stores and reduce appetite.

| Feature | Marasmus | Kwashiorkor | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | Calories + Protein | Primarily Protein | | Age Group | Infants (< 1 year) | Toddlers (1–3 years) | | Body Weight | < 60% of expected | 60–80% of expected | | Edema | Absent | Present (Key sign) | | Subcutaneous Fat | Severely depleted | Preserved (often masked by edema) | | Mental State | Alert/Hungry | Apathetic/Anorexic | | Appearance | "Little old man" | "Moon face" | Protein Energy Malnutrition Ppt

PEM is classically categorized based on the specific type of deficiency and clinical symptoms: Protein Energy Malnutrition Ppt

There are several causes of PEM, including: Protein Energy Malnutrition Ppt